Railpass Rambles – Yokohama

From the bucolic charms of Takayama, we return to Nagoya and transfer onto a shinkansen for Yokohama.

Modern Yokohama skyline

Though less than an hour from central Tokyo, Yokohama has plenty of attractions in its own right.

As a port, it has been involved in pivotal moments of Japanese history.

For example, many people worldwide are familiar with Hokusai’s ‘The Great Wave off Kanagawa

We learn that ‘Kanagawa’ is here – an earlier name for what is today Yokohama. Mount Fuji is now hidden by skyscrapers.

This is also where Commodore Perry landed in 1854 and demanded the opening up of Japan after centuries of self-seclusion.

Which leads to Yokohama becoming a thriving trade port. We visit the Yokohama Silk Museum. It features dozens of dazzling kimonos, each one a work of art.

Yokohama has also been in the forefront of Japanese emigration, limited as it is. There’s an informative museum about this near the waterfront.

(A noteworthy observation: Japan is the only country we’ve been to in Asia that doesn’t have significant numbers of educated people who want to move to – or at least have a bolthole in – somewhere else. Such as Australia/New Zealand or Canada/USA.)

Most Japanese emigration took place early in the last century. This ship, the permanently-docked NYK Hikawa Maru, has an interesting history.

NYK Hikawa Maru

In service between 1930 and 1960, she ferried people to Seattle in the thirties, served as a hospital ship in WWII, was used to repatriate Japanese soldiers after the war, and returned to trans-Pacific passenger duty.

Also related to the sea – a Japan Coast Guard Museum. Its most riveting exhibit is a captured North Korean spy vessel.

This ship, disguised as a fishing boat, was sunk in a hostile encounter in 2001 and salvaged later.

Secret hold for the small craft (used for dirty work, no doubt)

Suitable for use by any James Bond villain.

Serious onboard weaponry

For dinner, we drop in on the Ramen Museum.

‘When in Ram, do as the Ramens do…’

More about dogs in Japan. People with small dogs often push them around in a pram. We thought these were re-purposed baby prams, but nope; they’re marketed and sold as doggy prams.

It’s a dog’s life

We must mention the neighbourhood we’re staying in here. It’s kind of like a Japanese Skid Row. It just turns out to be where our accommodation is located, but it’s definitely a ‘quartier défavorisé‘. Lots of impoverished, older single men around. And social services. But safe (this is Japan, after all.)

Interesting to see the Japanese response to the less fortunate. This neighbourhood has many multi-storey buildings with very small rooms and communal bathrooms and kitchens. Laundromats (which also have showers in them) are plentiful. So people have a roof over their heads, a way to keep themselves and their clothes clean, and some dignity-preserving privacy.

Sight or Insight of the Day – Yokohama

More noodle-related education. We visit the Cupnoodles Museum.

It tells the inspiring story of Momofuku Ando, the Father of Cup Noodles.

It started in 1958…

Without Ando-san‘s wonderful invention, where would the world be today? It’s like the Kraft Dinner of the East.

…and grew into the rich treasure-house of cup noodles we enjoy today

Railpass Rambles – Takayama

After a brief overnight in Osaka again, we head for Takayama, in a region of  Central-north Honshu (Japan’s main island).

The view from the (non-shinkansen) train is more rural than usual.

Riverside

It’s in the mountains. They don’t call these the Japanese Alps for nothing.

Clear, unscaleable ahead,
Rise the mountains of Instead…’
‘ …From whose cold, cascading streams
None may drink except in dreams
‘ – W.H. Auden

Takayama has streets full of old wooden buildings.

I sample a local specialty – grilled soy-sauce-soaked rice balls on a skewer.

Goodness gracious, great balls of rice

Some kind of festival is going on in the streets.

Nice hats, guys

Little girls also get into the act.

Sugar and spice

The cherry trees are still in blossom in this cool climate.

Nakabashi bridge

Many people have small dogs here. We stop to pet the friendly ones. The owners always say ‘Thank you’, as if we do them a great favour by honouring their choice in canine companions.

Everything Reminds Me of My Dog…’
Men relax after the procession

We indulge in a meal of wagyu beef.

Pure ambrosia for carnivores

We rent bikes for the day.

We visit the Hida-no-sato (Hida folk village) a few kilometres away. This features old traditional farm houses relocated from the area and preserved.

Hida-no-sato
Woodchoppers house

It’s good to be away from the big cities for a few days.

We like these carp streamers. They’re called koinobori.

We stop to rest at a small shrine.

There are bears here. They can be dangerous.

It’s lovely out in the woods today, but safer to stay at home…’

This is the largest koinobori we’ve ever seen.

It was this big

Sight or Insight of the Day

We see this sign when the laundry facilities are not working one day.

Take a bow

The figure in the sign is bowing. The Japanese bow a lot.

For example, on trains, when the conductor reaches the end of a car, he turns and bows to the people in the car. Then he moves into the next car and repeats.

A bow is a sign of respect, not servility. That people take their jobs seriously, no matter how humble, is a refreshing change from elsewhere in the world, where people’s attention can’t be pried from their cell phones with a crowbar.

Railpass Rambles

While in Hong Kong, we bought a 21-day Japan Railways railpass. (These must be purchased while outside Japan.)

Our first stop from Tokyo is Fukuoka.

Old Fukuoka

We learn a harsh lesson: never travel during Golden Week in Japan!

The entire country seems to be on the move. Transportation is crowded. Hotel prices can quintuple, believe us. All attractions are swarming with visitors.

Shrine to founder who imported zen from China into Japan

It’s easy to forget how close we are to continental Asia. There is a ferry that runs from here to Pusan, Korea.

Today is a rainy day in Fukuoka.

Break out the raincoats

Zen temples mean zen gardens.

Wave

At least the rain keeps the crowds away from this temple complex.

A stray kitten shelters from the rain

Fukuoka is famous for its ramen. (Many cities in Japan make this claim.) We have lunch in a bustling noodle bar.

Room for two more?

A self-confessed non-foody, this is what I think of when I think of ramen.

Four for a dollar at the supermarket

This is the real deal.

That’s more like it

Next we travel to Kagoshima. On the way, we pass Minimata Bay. This was the site of serious industrial mercury poisoning in the sixties, I remember.

Kogashima’s most outstanding feature is an in-your-face active volcano, Sakurajima, just across the bay.

Smoke on the Water – photo courtesy of Volcano Discovery

We don’t get to see this, because it is rainy and misty our entire time in town.

Sakurajima under cloud cover

We take a ferry over to Sakurajima and enjoy the free thermal footbath.

footbath

One result of living near a volcano that regularly spews clouds of ash over town – the city council organizes to pick up the ashes after they are swept up.

We thought these were sandbags at first

Kagoshima is also well-known in Japan for its outstanding local pork. The locals raise Berkshire pigs, producing what is essentially the ‘Kobe beef’ of pork.

We wait in line at the Aji No Tonkatsu Maruichi restaurant. We are rewarded with the best panko-encrusted pork ever.

Tonkatsu

Next stop is Hiroshima.

Formerly the Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall, now called the Atomic Bomb Dome

Besides the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum, we visit a few museums in nearby Kure. One is the Japanese Imperial Navy
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force Museum, with its decommissioned submarine out front.

JDS Akishio

This is the third submarine we’ve been in on this trip. (One in Sydney, one in Perth.)

Interesting that the museum concentrates on post-WWII activities: mine-sweeping and UN peacekeeping duties.

Less constrained is the nearby Yamato Museum.

You sank my battleship!

The Yamato Museum has more exhibits about actual naval activities during the war. Sometimes exhibits have descriptions in Japanese only. My theory is that these are of the more militaristic and hectoring variety, better left untranslated for sensitive foreigners.

We notice that any mention of the domestic wartime experience in Japanese museums severely glosses over any context whatsoever. Blithely indifferent to numbers like these. Every place we’ve been to on this trip that suffered Japanese occupation – Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Honk Kong – tells an unvarying tale of brutal oppression, torture, starvation, and enslavement. Yet the (brief) portrayal in museums here speak of a nation mystified by the rain of Allied bombs and utter destruction of the country and subsequent occupation. ‘The people were saddened’. Strange.

Anyway, back to the present-day Japan of gentle ways. We visit the small-but-excellent Hiroshima Museum of Art. Some kind of geisha class is underway in the courtyard.

Repeat after me: ‘More tea, vicar?’

Among its collection is a Van Gogh we’ve never seen before.

Next stop is Himeji, with its castle. Our train is a special pink-themed Hello Kitty shinkansen.

Hello Kitty is, of course big in Japan, having been invented here. But she’s also popular elsewhere in Asia. We remember an entire ‘Hello Kitty’ lounge at the Taipei Airport, among other things.

Bye-bye, now

Because it’s Golden Week, Himeji is heaving with visitors.

Most castles in Japan are restorations. Himeji is original.


And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother’s eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye?‘ – Matthew 7:1-5

You get a nice view from the top.

A lot of Japan looks like this – a heavily-urbanized area surrounded by mountains.

Overlooking Himeji
Impressive

Sight or Insight of the Day – Railpass Rambles

As we leave Tokyo on a brilliant sunny day, we spy the iconic Mt. Fuji.

From the window of a bullet train…

It’s a challenge to take photos from a shinkansen because of their high speed. Maria manages to get a more tranquil shot.

Mount Fuji

Kyoto 京都 to Tokyo 東京

As mentioned, in Kyoto we pass this awesome temple several times a day.

Higashi-hongan-ji temple

One afternoon, we attend the Miyako Odori geisha performance.

Outside the Minamiza Theatre

Nearby is a statue of Izumo no Okuni, the woman who originated kabuki theatre.

All the world’s a stage…

I think it’s interesting that Okuni and William Shakespeare were alive and active at the same time. Just on opposite sides of the globe. Two people of humble origins that changed the world of theatre.

Crossing a bridge on the Kamo River, we see this bird on the rocks below. We research ‘water birds of Kyoto’, but can’t find a description that fits with his prominent crest.

Unidentified Flying Object

We walk around the Gion district.

House in Gion

This is Shinbashi Street in Gion.

Bridge over the Shirikawa
Picturesque Shinbashi Street

The Kennin-ji temple is nearby. It’s the oldest Zen temple in Kyoto.

Kennin-ji

On the ceiling of the main building is this marvelous painting of twin dragons.

Come not between the dragon and his wrath.‘ – King Lear

Of course there are Zen gardens in the courtyards.

The Zen Rake’s Progress

There are banks of chrysanthemums peonies at this time of the year.

Zen and the Art of Peony Maintenance

As per the anagrammatic title of this entry, we take the shinkansen to Tokyo.

Duck-billed shinkansen

The first of many (we have a 21-day Japan Railways railpass.) These trains travel at over 300 KPH. They are spotless, frequent, comfortable, and go like a rocket.

Our neighbourhood in Tokyo, Ueno, is a good mix of ‘lively’ and ‘quiet’.

The lively side of Ueno

The owner of our hotel is a former sushi chef. One evening, the guests enjoy a free feed of fresh sushi.

Sushi party

We continue to stumble onto landmark art exhibitions. There is a special exhibit on Gustav Klimt at the Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum in Ueno Park.

Strolling with the locals in Ueno Park

The museum, like many places here, has a free umbrella locker. The Japanese are admirably civic-minded.

Umbrella locker

This tendency keeps us on our best behaviour. We try not to act like barbarians.

In the same park is the Tokyo National Museum.

It’s a treasure house of Japanese and other Asian articles.

Kimono

This is the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building. It has great views over city from its free observation decks.

Also the home of the ‘Tokyo 2020’ Olympics organization

On a clear day, you can see Mt. Fuji.

Tokyo

Today is not a clear day.

Another view of Tokyo

A café at the top has a piano that anyone can use. A very self-possessed little girl puts on an impressive performance.

‘How do you get to Suntory Hall?’ ‘ Practice, practice, practice!’

This is Shibuya Crossing, in one of the busiest parts of Tokyo – a hectic place at the best of times.

‘Mind…Keeps on…Ringing like a fire alarm...

Japan has its examples of minimalism and simplicity. It also has a lot of visual pollution.

Shibuya

Sight or Insight of the Day

We have to mention the impressive working garb of Japanese taxi drivers. This one is typical, with his dark suit, crisp white shirt, tie, polished shoes and white gloves. Just like in Ottawa.

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Sharp-Dressed Man

This has been the norm everywhere we’ve been in Japan so far.

Kyoto

From Osaka it’s a brief train ride to Kyoto.

Kyoto Station

Kyoto Station is humming with activity. It’s a real people place.

Stairway

Kyoto, the former Imperial capital of Japan for more than a thousand years, is one of Japan’s most historic cities.

The route to our lodgings takes us past this massive temple, the Higashi-hongan-ji, twice a day.

Let Me Into Your Temple…’

This chart in a chopstick store shows how to measure for your correct size. Who knew chopsticks had a size?

Chopsticks

We spend an afternoon at the Fushimi Inari temple.

Main gate
People do their ablutions

Like many temples, there are a lot of votive wishes being posted.

Notice these votive wishes in the shape of a fox head.

Foxes play a big part in the mythology of this particular temple. There are stone foxes everywhere.

Foxy
Fushimi Inari
Fushimi Inari – fountain

Fushimi Inari is famous for its hundreds thousands of torii, or gates.

Torii

These remind us of Christo‘s 2005 installation, The Gates, in New York City. Not really surprising, because as it turns out, Christo’s work was inspired by this very temple.

In the evening, we return through town. Everywhere in urban Japan you see pachinko parlours.

Pachinko fever

People sit here at all hours of the day. The noise is deafening. Apparently, the average sound level reaches 92 decibels, about the same as standing under a passing commuter train. 

In contrast to this infernal din, the norm in Japan is to keep quiet and avoid unnecessary noise.

Signs posted in our neighbourhood

This is our kind of place. It’s clean. And quiet.

Sight or Insight of the Day – Kyoto

In Kyoto, we stay in a ryokan, that is, a traditional Japanese-style inn.

Tatami mats

There’s a small garden outside our door.

Shōji doors

And of course we have a hot bath.

Old-school hot tubbing

Excursion to Hasedera

We go to Hasedera for a day trip.

It’s a 40-KM train journey away. We pass through less densely-packed parts of town.

Outskirts of Osaka

Hasedera village is tranquil and rural. You only hear the stream that runs through town.

Hasedera village

The narrow main street is full of interesting shops.

Not sure what this shop sells

It’s fun to browse. Maria buys a new wallet.

Nor this one

There are no non-Asian visitors here. It is off the (non-Asian) tourist map. Why are we here? In January 2016, we see Robert Lepage’s The Library at Night at the ‘national’ archives in Montreal.

Ascending to the main temple

Among its aspects is a VR (virtual reality, for those of you over a century old) tour of ten world libraries, some imaginary, some past and gone, some still in existence.

Fountain for purifying ablutions

One was the rotating sutra library of the Hasedera monastery. Such a library is known a kyozo.

A shrine to the founder

I find this so fascinating. I vow that if we ever go to Japan, we’ll seek out this library. (Thinking it not very likely, at the time.)

Nice view

As it turns out, Hasedera happens to be located less than an hour from Osaka, where we first arrive. An uncanny coincidence.

The main temple

So of course we make an effort to visit, since we’re in the vicinity.

The main temple, close up

While here, we touch the feet of the Buddha for good luck. Sorry, no photos allowed where the magic happens.

Entrance

We have lunch in the village at a local restaurant.

‘頂きます’, or ‘‘bon appétit

Then back to town again. Did we mention that our place in Osaka has a resident cat?

His name is Akubi. Akubi means ‘yawning’, which he does a lot of. Usually just before napping. He has strangely short legs, like a dachshund or a corgi.

Akubi draws a crowd on the sidewalk

When he’s not prowling the hotel, he sits on a leash outside and lets adoring passers-by fuss over him.

The Eye of the Tiger

You can see he’s just loving the attention we give him. </S>

Sight or Insight of the Day – Hasadera

In one of those exquisite ironies of travel, we arrive at the site of the Hasadera library in the temple grounds, years after first learning of it on a freezing Montreal January afternoon on the other side of the globe – and it’s closed. At least to the public.

I sit forlorn, locked out of the sutra library

Oh well. So it goes. This is what it looks like on the inside.

Thanks, Wikipedia, for the photo

Hong Kong to Osaka

First of all – Happy Easter!

On our penultimate day in HK, we take the Ngong Ping 360 cable car to the big Buddha on Lantau Island.

Up, up and away..

We pass the airport from where we’ll be leaving for Japan. Built to replace Kai Tak, it’s built on reclaimed land and is quite the engineering feat.


Chek Lap Kok Airport

A Chilean woman takes our photo.

Hong Kong to Osaka

After being blown around by strong winds pushing the cable car, we arrive.

Buddha’s mantra number one – ‘Bless Them All

A good place to have an escalator.

Buddha’s mantra number two- ‘I Think It’s Going to Work Out Fine

We arrive in Osaka at the tail end of cherry-blossom season.


‘So we grew together,
Like to a double cherry, seeming parted,
But yet a union in partition,
Two lovely berries molded on one stem.’ – A Midsummer Night’s Dream

Note the Sararīmen – the guys in suits – sitting on the benches, trying to stave off Karōshi.

The castle is surrounded by several moats, with curved walls built of enormous stones.

Tourist on the walls
Turret on the walls

Osaka Castle has a long and turbulent history.

Castle

City view from the top of the castle.

Osaka

Matcha-flavoured ice cream. Matcha is powdered green tea.

Not surprisingly, tastes a bit like maté

In a temple on the castle grounds, people tie small notes with their wishes on them to a fence.

When You Wish Upon a Fence…

We visit the Udema Sky Building.

Sky Towers

A good place to watch the sun go down.

Yodo River

Riding the escalators in the top is fun.

Around our hotel are several small temples and cemeteries.

Almost in the back yard

We’re fortunate to come across a rare exhibition of works by Vermeer and other Dutch masters at the Osaka City Museum of Fine Arts.

Porphyrogenitus

There’s a lot of commerce going on in Japan. Like most of Asia.

Arcade

Sight or Insight of the Day

We admire this stackable garage in town.

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These teeny-tiny vehicles are so cute

We can imagine this becoming a thing in North America. Of course, it would have to be scaled up in size to accommodate two or three F-150 pickup trucks.

香港 Hong Kong and 澳門 Macau

The sidewalks of Hong Kong are usually crowded with people.

You’ll Never Walk Alone…’

Very different from the vast empty spaces of, say, Australia.

Meat market

We wander around the Central district.

Getting our bearings

Today, a street stall provides lunch.

Tomato soup, with egg and Spam

Sometimes we eat in fancier places. This is a dim sum restaurant recommend to us by our niece Julia.

My favourites are the truffle dumplings

We take the Peak Tram to Victoria Peak. As this is a ‘must-do’ for every visitor in town, there are enormous lines for entry.

The waiting is the hardest part

The view is worth the long wait.

Victoria Harbour from the Peak Tram
Looking out at old Kai Tak airport – now a cruise ship terminal – across the harbour

A sundowner on the Avenue of Stars. It’s Happy Hour.

This evening we happen to be at the waterfront just as the Symphony of Lights is beginning.

Maria signs up for a few yoga sessions in the nearby Peninsula Office Tower, linked to the famous Peninsula Hotel. The participants get a great view across the harbour.

How do you say ‘Namasté’ in Cantonese?

These junk-like boats are a common sight.

Usually for tourist excursions. We use the iconic Star ferries to cross the harbour a few times as a change from taking the metro.

Early one morning, we go to Macau for a day trip on a fast catamaran. It takes about an hour.

Leaving HK for the day

There aren’t many Portuguese-speakers left, but the town still counts as part of the Mundo Lusófono.


Calçada Portuguesa in Macau

Popular with Hong Kongers as a gambling Mecca. (There are no casinos in HK.)

The hideous tower in the background is the Grand Lisboa casino

The ruins of St. Paul’s church. Started in 1602 by the Jesuits.

Steps

Close up, the facade has an interesting blend of Western and Chinese elements.

A quiet alley is good for a rest.

Dona Maria takes a load off

We have lunch at the Restaurante Escada.

Bolinhos de bacalhau

In the Macau Museum, we find this fascinating exhibit about cricket fighting. Below is a cricket fighting ‘arena’, some cricket cages and porcelain food bowls, and four ‘cricket ticklers’ with rat-whisker bristles.


Qui nos morituri te salutant…’

Sight or Insight of the Day – Hong Kong and Macau

Hong Kong has some hellishly steep places.

Luckily, for lazy people there is the Central-Mid-levels escalator.

Lazy? Moi?

You have to walk down, though.

We can think of a few cities that could use something like this.

香港 Hong Kong

We arrive in Hong Kong after an 11-hour overnight flight from Auckland.

This is all our luggage

There are more people in Hong Kong (7.4 million) than in New Zealand (4.8 million).

I’ve wanted to come here ever since reading the absorbing James Clavell novels Tai Pan and Noble House decades ago. Maria read them too, much more recently.

Victoria Harbour

We stay in a guesthouse in Chungking Mansions. We had no idea it was kind of famous/notorious. It’s certainly interesting – like a termite mound of humanity. Or a labyrinth. Or a rabbit warren. It reminds me of an ancient Roman insula.

There are light wells that open onto steampunk-esque vistas.

The pipes, the pipes are calling…

In fact, a lot of Hong Kong has a Blade Runner look and feel to it. The flashy skyscrapers and shopping malls are interspersed with densely-populated blocks of flats.

Flats

We purchase some local duds from a friendly woman at a Kowloon street stall.

‘But I have no make-up on’, she protests

We walk down busy Nathan Road in the evening, heading for the Temple Street night market.

Fancy traditional medicine shop on Nathan Road

We visit the Hong Kong Museum of History. Among the exhibits is a full-scale replica of a Cantonese Opera playhouse.

Note my new Chinese-style shirt

Including a view of the backstage. Much like we imagine an Elizabethan theatre.

Backstage pass

Sight or Insight of the Day – Hong Kong

A notable detail about being back in Asia: the habit that many people have of wearing surgical masks.

Apparently this began as a (not very effective) preventative measure during the various outbreaks of airborne disease in Asia few years ago.

But now, many people seem to wear them as a fashion statement. As if it’s normal.

Masks

We find this so bizarre. It’s like being trapped in an episode of Black Mirror. It also makes people difficult to understand: in addition to being soft-spoken in general, a strong accent and a covered mouth make service-persons even harder to understand when they ‘re wearing a mask.

‘Haere rā, New Zealand’

That is, ‘Farewell’, in good round English.

Time for a brief roundup of our journey back to Auckland. We spend a night in Mangawhai Heads.

Mangawhai Heads

We discover on this trip that a bowl of water set on the ground is a sure-fire duck attractant. They like to drink, or wash their beaks, or both.

One duck in particular spends all day with us. She sleeps at our feet, centimetres away. She has a pronounced limp when she waddles. We name her Jemma.

Jemma – after Jemima Puddle-duck

There’s no shortage of ducks in many NZ campgrounds.

Ducks Unlimited

We stop at Owera for a couple of days. Only 40 kilometres north of Auckland, it’s a relaxed beach town. Very popular for kitesurfing. Not surprising, given the gale-force winds that blow here.

Kitesurfing

A lot of activities in NZ involve jumping off of bridges, leaping out of airplanes, rafting down foaming rivers – you get the picture. Thankfully, we have transcended this age of adrenaline addiction.

Kitesurfers

In Auckland, we spend an afternoon at the zoo. We see some NZ animals, like keas.

Kea

I finally get to see a tuatara. Like most ground-dwelling creatures here, they are almost extinct.

We see kiwis in the kiwi house. (Q. where do New Zealanders go for information online? A. Kiwipedia)

Little blue penguins

We enjoy the Australian section for the wave of nostalgia we feel for that country’s awesome critters. For instance, they have a great Tasmanian devil enclosure.

Handsome devil

We hope he strikes a more fearsome pose for the camera. He doesn’t disappoint.

Say ‘Arrrgh!’

Which reminds me, we book an appointment with a dentist while in Auckland.

Continuing the Aussie animal theme, we come across a pair of brolga cranes. Brolgas are well known for their graceful courtship dancing. In this case, one of the pair is totally uninterested.

‘You don’t love me any more’

I commune with a brace of emus.

Pining for the Outback

We like the red panda. Looks like the love-child of a fox and a racoon.

Red panda

Sight or Insight of the Day – Haere rā

We come full circle. When we first arrived in Auckland, I took advantage of the irresistible photo opp offered by this Vincent Street window. A few months and 7,500 kilometres later, it’s Maria’s turn.

Angel from Porto Alegre

So long, New Zealand. Thanks for being here for the world.